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Warehousing Humanity

Filed under:Comment — posted by tc on April 16, 2007 @ 6:54 am

Today’s Monday Musings on PD Stuff features Scott Henson of Grits for Breakfast. The highlights are Scott’s recommendations for improving the criminal justice system in Texas:

The three big ticket items I’d fund with such power and budget are training 10,000 teachers to deal with dyslexic kids and illiterate adults, dramatically expanding community-based mental health treatment, and focusing evidence-based programming on children of incarcerated parents. The reason: those are the biggest categories where funding would make a difference to prevent crime rather than react to it. Dyslexics are three times as likely as others to enter prison, children of incarcerated parents 6-8 times more likely, and the mentally ill are being warehoused in Texas prisons in huge numbers – the state estimates 30% of inmates are past clients of the indigent mental health system. If you can stop people in those categories either from committing crimes or immediately entering prison when they screw up, it would do more to improve public safety than the current lock-em-up approach.

Scott’s observations are supported by some shocking stats from the April 2007 “Harper’s Index”:

  • Percentage of American adults held in either prisons or mental institutions in 1953 and today, respectively: 0.67, 0.68
  • Percentage ofthese adults in 1953 who were in mental institutions: 75
  • Percentage today who are in prisons: 97
  • Estimated amount that U.S. adults who grew up poor cost the economy each year through increased crime: $170,000,000,000
  • Estimated amount they cost the economy through higher health care costs: $160,000,000,000

Oh what a wonderful world.

2 comments »

  1. Thanks for the plug! Those are quite interesting stats from Harpers, and it seems to me I’ve seen something similar a few months ago in an academic paper. The main difference that writer said existed statistically speaking between the 50s level of prison-plus-mental institution percentages and today was that in the first half of the century mostly white women occupied mental institutions, while today more black men end up in prison. It’s odd, though, isn’t it, given that stark demographic difference, that the overall percentage of those denied their freedom in one or the other capacity has remained pretty much constant? It seems Americans label about the same percentage of people deviant and separate them from society, almost no matter what (with Texas, of course, hubristically leading the pack).

    You’re right, it’s definitely an odd and wonderful world. best,

    Comment by Gritsforbreakfas — April 16, 2007 @ 4:36 pm

  2. [...] clients of the state’s indigent mental health system. The April 2007 Harper’s Index contains some telling statistics that let us know that condition isn’t unique, but only manifests an extremist version of a [...]

    Pingback by Austin DWI Lawyer » Blog Archive » Texas Solicitor General: ‘A great many people’ suffer from mental illness in prison — April 21, 2007 @ 9:03 am

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image: detail of installation by Bronwyn Lace